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OSPFv2 Network and LSA Chart

Area Type Standard Config Auto Inject Default? Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 Type 7
Backbone RFC 2328 area 0 No
default-information originate [always], creates an O E2 route, Type 5.
● Can be linked thru other areas via Virtual Links.
Regular Area RFC 2328 area 1 No
● 1 area per WAN linked remote site, to prevent Type 1 and Type 2 flooding across WAN links.
NSSA RFC 3101 area 2 nssa No
● Uses the N-Bit (NSSA) and P-Bit (propagate).
● ABR can inject a Default route via area 3 nssa default-information-originate. Default is a Type 7.
Stub RFC 2328 area 2 stub Yes
● ABR automatically generates an O IA Type 3 default route.
Totally Stubby NSSA Cisco area 2 nssa no-summary Yes
● ABR gets no-summary, which generates an O IA Type 3 default route.
● Allows internally originated external routes via Type 7.
● Other Type 3 blocked.
Totally Stubby Cisco area 2 stub no-summary Yes
● ABR gets no-summary, which generates an O IA Type 3 default route.
● Other Type 3 blocked.

v3.1 (9-June-2026)

Last Modified • Tuesday, June 9, 2026. 5:49 am UTC+00:00 • Commit: 0ad72df